Mortgages

Getting a mortgage with foreign income in Australia: Everything you need to know

Nathan Gooley
Updated on:
January 14, 2026
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Yard Financial Pty Ltd | ACN 623 357 513 | Australian Credit Licence & AFSL 509481

Table of Contents

A foreign income home loan, also known as an expat home loan, is designed for borrowers who earn all or most of their income in a foreign currency and want to purchase or refinance property in Australia. This includes Australian residents employed by overseas companies, fly-in-fly-out (FIFO) workers paid in foreign currency, contractors engaged by international organisations, and investors with income sourced offshore. Earning an income in a foreign currency can add complexity when applying for a home loan in Australia. Many borrowers assume overseas income will prevent them from qualifying for a mortgage, particularly when dealing with traditional lenders. In reality, a growing number of non-bank lenders will consider foreign income, provided it meets specific criteria around currency, employment stability, and documentation.

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Considerations for foreign income borrowers

Before applying for a foreign income home loan, it is important to understand the key factors lenders assess. These factors can impact whether your application is approved and how much you can borrow. For example: 

  • Residency status plays a significant role. Australian citizens and permanent residents generally have access to a broader range of lenders. If you’re a temporary resident on an eligible visa, a temporary resident home loan may be the right option for you.
  • Lenders assess foreign income based on the country where it is earned. Income from certain countries is more widely accepted than others, which can affect lender options, approval outcomes, and borrowing capacity.
  • Your income source will also be reviewed closely. Employment type (salaried employee or self-employed) and experience in the industry are all considered.
  • Finally, lenders look at your overall financial position, including expenses, assets, liabilities, and savings. 

Are you eligible for a foreign income home loan?

Eligibility is assessed using a combination of your residency, financial situation and credit history. Most lenders that accept foreign income follow similar criteria, which includes: 

  • Borrowers must demonstrate sufficient income after shading (discounting) to service the loan. Credit history may be assessed using Australian and overseas credit reports.
  • Employment history requirements differ depending on how income is earned. Salaried borrowers earning foreign income generally need at least three months of salary credits, supported by two payslips or a current employer letter confirming on-going employment. Self-employed borrowers typically need to provide either two years of company tax returns and financial statements or, depending on the product, alternative documents such as a letter from an accountant declaring their income or business bank statements.
  • Property type and location may also impact eligibility. Some lenders restrict foreign income lending to metropolitan or major regional areas where property values and demand are considered more stable.

What types of foreign income are eligible for a home loan in Australia?

Not all overseas income can be used for a foreign income home loan. Lenders apply specific rules around acceptable income types:

  • Salary paid by a foreign employer 
  • Income from a foreign business 
  • FIFO income may also be considered where payments are made by an offshore entity or in a foreign currency
  • Some lenders may include overseas rental income or income from shares and dividends
  • Foreign pension or retirement income
  • Certain gig or freelance income streams may be reviewed on a case-by-case basis where there is a clear earnings history

What documents do I need to apply for a foreign income home Loan with Yard?

To apply for an expat home loan using foreign income, lenders will generally require the following documents:

Identification
  • Passport
  • Visa grant notice
  • One additional form of photo ID
  • Personal credit report
For salaried expats
  • 2 most recent payslips
  • Bank statements showing salary credits for the past 90 days
For self-employed expats
  • Last 2 years of tax returns and financials, or if not available
  • Letter from your accountant declaring your business income or business bank statements
  • Evidence of business ownership
Property & loan documents
  • Contract of sale and evidence of deposit (for purchases)
  • Current home loan statements (for refinances)
Credit history
  • Overseas credit report
  • Local Australian credit report
Additional supporting information
  • Overview of your household living expenses
  • Evidence of assets and liabilities, including overseas property or investments
  • Existing loan statements or debt schedules, where applicable
  • Contract of sale for a property purchase
  • Home loan statements for a home loan refinance

All supporting documents must be provided in English or translated by a NAATI certified translator. Lenders will assess your full financial position, including income, expenses, assets, liabilities, credit history, and ability to service the loan, before approving an expat home loan with foreign income.

How foreign income home loans differ from standard home loans

Foreign income home loans are assessed differently to standard income home loans due to the added complexity of overseas income and foreign employment verification. The table below highlights the key differences in loan processing, assessment, and borrowing requirements.

Feature Foreign income home loan Standard income home loan
Processing time Longer due to overseas income checks and currency conversion Faster with straightforward Australian income verification
Income assessment Income often shaded and limited to approved countries/currencies Income assessed at full value in AUD
Deposit requirements Usually 20% minimum deposit As low as 5–10% with LMI
Lender options Limited number of specialist lenders Wide range of banks and lenders
Borrowing power Generally lower due to income shading Higher borrowing capacity
Documentation More complex (overseas payslips, tax records, translations) Simpler (local payslips, tax returns)

How do lenders assess foreign income by country?

When assessing applications, Australian lenders focus primarily on the country where income is earned. The country determines how income is assessed under lender risk, compliance and verification frameworks, including the reliability of financial documentation and regulatory standards. Foreign income lenders typically work with applicants from a wide range of countries, including but not limited to Brazil, Brunei, Canada, China, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Macau, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Philippines, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, the United Kingdom, the United Arab Emirates, the United States and Vietnam. If your country is not listed above, eligibility may still be possible. Each application is assessed on its individual merits, with lenders considering the country where income is generated, the ability to verify income and employment, and the overall financial position of the borrower. Speaking with a Yard Loan Consultant can help clarify which options may be available based on your specific circumstances.

How are foreign assets and income assessed for a home loan?

Foreign income is typically converted to Australian Dollars using a lender’s determined exchange rate or the currency spot rate. Lenders would then also apply income shading (discounting) to allow for currency fluctuations. For example, if you earn USD 150,000 per year, a lender may first convert this to AUD using the spot exchange rate and then apply an income shading of 20%. As a result, only 80% of the converted AUD income is used when calculating borrowing capacity.

Foreign assets, such as overseas property or savings, can be included in your financial position. For instance, a rental property held overseas may be included, with a shaded rental income while the associated existing mortgage debts will also be included. Savings held in foreign bank accounts may also be recognised, provided ownership and source of funds can be verified.

Ready to explore your loan options?

Using foreign income to obtain a home loan can involve additional considerations such as currency conversion, foreign employment and income verification, and the provision of overseas translated documentation. The process typically follows these steps:

  1. Speak to a Yard Loan Consultant to begin an application
    Submit an enquiry online and a Yard Loan Consultant will contact you to confirm your circumstances and discuss your lending requirements.

  2. Provide supporting documentation
    Relevant documents are collected to verify your identity, visa status, income, expenses, assets, and liabilities. Document requirements vary depending on whether you are a salaried employee or self-employed.

  3. Application assessment
    Yard’s credit team reviews your application and supporting information to assess eligibility in line with lender policy.

  4. Loan documents and settlement
    Once approved, loan documents are issued electronically. Yard’s solicitors coordinate settlement with your solicitor for a purchase, or with your existing lender for a refinance.

How Yard can help

Foreign income lending in Australia comes with additional assessment requirements, and not all lenders assess foreign income the same way. Yard reviews your circumstances upfront and guides you through your loan application based on your country location, income type, and residency status.

By speaking with a Yard Loan Consultant, you can obtain an estaimte of your borrowing capacity, understand how your foreign income may be assessed, and receive an overview of the documents and next steps required for your situation. Submit an enquiry to get tailored guidance before commencing a loan application.

The important questions answered

Can I apply for a home loan if I receive foreign income and live abroad?

Yes. You may be eligible for an expat home loan if you are earning foreign income and living overseas.

An expat home loan is designed for Australian citizens, New Zealand citizens, and permanent residents who live abroad and want to buy, refinance, or access equity in Australian property. These loans are tailored for borrowers earning foreign income, whether through salaried employment or self-employment overseas.

Eligibility and lending terms depend on factors such as your residency status, income type, currency, and country of employment, as lender policies can vary. Speak to a Yard Loan Consultant to get personalised guidance today.

Do I need to declare any overseas debt?

Yes. Typically, all overseas liabilities need to be disclosed as part of your application. Lenders assess your full financial position, including any foreign debts, when determining your borrowing capacity.

If I am paid in AUD from another country, is it considered foreign income?

In many cases, yes. How the income is assessed depends on where the employer is based, how the income is sourced, and your residency and tax status.

What is the minimum deposit needed for a foreign income home loan?

Deposit requirements vary by lender and your individual circumstances. Borrowers using foreign income may be required to contribute a higher deposit compared to standard residential loans. In many cases, eligible borrowers may be able to borrow up to 80% LVR, which means a minimum deposit of 20%, depending on factors such as residency status, income type, currency, and country of employment.

Yard helps eligible expat borrowers buy, refinance, or invest in Australian property while living overseas, using foreign income to access flexible lending options. Speak to a Yard Loan Consultant to see how much you may be able to borrow and what loan product may be suitable for your situation.

What exchange rate is used to assess foreign income?

Lenders typically apply their own exchange rates when converting foreign income to Australian dollars. A buffer is typically applied to account for potential currency fluctuations.

How to apply for a Yard loan?

You can get started in minutes by completing an online application here. A Yard Loan Consultant will reach out within 24 hours. Simply tell us about the property you’re purchasing or refinancing and provide a quick overview of your income, employment, assets, and expenses.

Once submitted, your dedicated Loan Consultant will review your requirements and guide you through the next steps. You’ll then upload your supporting documents through our secure portal, and we’ll assess your application. The assessment typically takes two business days, and once approved, you’ll receive and sign your loan documents online. We’ll then coordinate directly with your conveyancer to complete the settlement. Read more on how to apply for a Yard loan here.

How does foreign income affect an Australian home loan application for expats?

Foreign income is generally converted into Australian dollars using the lender's approach and methodology. Lenders assess the income using documentation such as payslips, tax returns, accountant letters, or bank statements.

What currencies do lenders accept for expat home loans?

The currency accepted is generally tied to the country where the income is earned, and some lenders may restrict income from higher-risk or less stable jurisdictions. It is best to confirm the eligible countries and currencies with the lender before applying.

What documents are required to apply for an expat home loan with foreign income?

Applicants are typically required to provide passports, visas, income documentation (salaried or self-employed), bank statements, and an overseas credit report. Additional documents may be requested based on your employment type.

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